Ideas for EducatorsCool WordsOur research director and blogger, Joanne Meier, describes two engaging strategies for expanding students' word knowledge: Vocabulary Paint Chips and Semantic Gradients. Both strategies encourage kids to think deeply about nuance in word meaning while having fun. Watch the video of Cathy Doyle's second grade classroom and join a lively discussion about words that describe the relative size of things. What's the difference between massive and gigantic, or tiny and microscopic? These kids know!
Guiding Students Through Expository Text with Text Feature WalksMost primary students have used "picture walks" to preview text, yet this effective practice is not as common when students read expository text and is often discarded as students move from reading picture books to chapter books. Find out how to introduce expository text feature walks in your class — and how to teach your kids the most common text features (table of contents, index, glossary, headings, bold words, sidebars, pictures and captions, and labeled diagrams) and their purpose.
Read Like a Detective, Write Like an Investigative ReporterNew education standards are turning kids into sleuths — every day in every subject. As the standards are rolled out in schools across the country, even very young children will be expected to provide evidence to demonstrate how they know what they know. In kindergarten, for example, students may "show evidence" by pointing to pictures in a book they're reading. In math, they may stack blocks to show that three plus three equals six. By the fourth grade, kids will be asked to write argument papers with multiple reasons for their opinion, each with concrete pieces of evidence.
Related blog post from third grade teacher Emily Stewart
Close Reading in First Grade?Common Core puts a new emphasis on close reading — analytical reading that considers not just what a text says, but how the text says it (craft and structure) and what it all means. National literacy expert Tim Shanahan suggests that beginning reading texts don't offer the kind of complexity that close reading digs into — what first grade should focus on instead is "close listening" with rich texts and teacher-guided activities.
Ideas for ParentsHow to Read an E-Book with Your ChildMost children find interactive e-books fun and engaging. But do they help develop important early literacy skills such as letter names and letter sounds or more complex skills such as comprehension? The e-book market is too young to have enough solid research on the topic, but researchers have spent lots of time watching families with young children engage with e-books. These observations suggest that it's easy for kids to get carried away with the digital nature of the e-book. Parents can help keep the focus on reading and the story by following three simple suggestions. (In English and Spanish)
Related article from NCLD
Sharing Wordless Picture BooksSharing wordless books is a terrific way to build important literacy skills, including listening skills, vocabulary, comprehension and an increased awareness of how stories are structured. (In English and Spanish)
Music and Musicians: Books, Activities and SongsOn our companion site, Start with a Book, discover a rich collection of great fiction and nonfiction picture books about music and musicians, hands-on activities, apps and kid-approved websites.
Related resources
A video interview with Julie Andrews and Emma Walton Hamilton >
A wonderful collection of children's songs from our friends at the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC).
Ready for Kindergarten"Get Ready to Read" is a free, research-based and easy-to-use online screening tool. It consists of 20 questions that parents and caregivers can ask a four-year-old to see if he or she is on track for learning how to read.
Related resources Toddling Towards Reading >
Tips for Teaching Your Child About Phonemes >
Many more resources in our Early Literacy section >
Research & NewsHow Babbling to Babies Can Boost Their BrainsThe more parents talk to their children, the faster those children's vocabularies grow and the better their intelligence develops. This observation has profound implications for policies about babies and their parents. It suggests that sending children to pre-school at the age of four comes too late to compensate for educational shortcomings at home. Researcher Anne Fernald of Stanford University has found that the vocabulary gap appears well before a child is three.
Summer and After-School Programs Provide a Jump on Common CoreA recent report from the California Partnership for Children & Youth indicates that a number of districts are relying on summer programs to introduce and reinforce the new Common Core standards. And a January report from the National Center for Time and Learning contends that expanded learning time, whether in summer or after-school, is essential to give teachers and students enough time to practice and master the new standards.
Getting a Head Start on the Common Core
Redesigning and Expanding School Time to Support Common Core Implementation >
New Study Confirms Instructional Media Can't Teach Babies to ReadDespite the availability of DVDs and other media products claiming to help babies learn to read, these goods don't actually instill reading skills in infants, according to new research appearing in the Journal of Educational Psychology. The study, led by Susan Neuman, a professor at New York University's Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development, found no noticeable difference between those babies who had been exposed to the media-based learning tools and the control group on all but one of the 14 assessments conducted. The lone exception was the parent's belief that the children were learning new words, despite evidence to the contrary.
See study: Can Babies Learn to Read? A Randomized Trial of Baby Media >
"When I say to a parent, "read to a child", I don't want it to sound like medicine. I want it to sound like chocolate." — Mem Fox Reading Magic: Why Reading Aloud to Our Children Will Change Their Lives Forever |
| About Reading RocketsReading Rockets is a national educational service of WETA, the flagship public television and radio station in the nation's capital. The goal of the project is to provide information on how young kids learn to read, why so many struggle, and how caring adults can help. Learn about easy ways you can link to us to let others know about the many free resources available from Reading Rockets. Reading Rockets is funded by a grant from the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Special Education Programs. Send your questions, comments, or suggestions to readingrockets@weta.org. Our mailing address is WETA/Reading Rockets, 2775 S. Quincy St., Arlington, VA 22206. We look forward to hearing from you!
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